Semiya Upma also known as vermicelli upma is a delicious and healthy one pot vegan South Indian breakfast dish. Make it either plain or toss it with your choice of vegetables. Serve it along with coconut chutney, pickle on side and enjoy. Here is how to make semiya upma recipe step by step in three ways - in Instant pot and on stove top with and without boiling the vermicelli.
What is Vermicelli?
Vermicelli is basically a long thin thread like pasta made out of either all purpose flour (maida) or wheat or semolina. Popularly known as Semiya in most part of the southern India. Seviyan is a Hindi name, Shemai in Bengali and shavige is a Kannada name for vermicelli.
The great quality of this vermicelli is that you can transform it into a dish in number of ways. From sweets to savoury dishes to snacks, the vermicelli has the character to mould itself beautifully into any form.
The most famous brand is Bambino vermicelli and now you can see MTR and many other brands as well. Furthermore, both, roasted as well as unroasted ones are widely seen on the aisle of a stores.
You will find various sizes of vermicelli, they are available in thick, thin and even fine form. Fine vermicelli significantly goes into Sheer khurma or Sweet Seviyan. Thick ones goes in payasam, upma, pulao, Khichdi and so on.
Semiya Upma (Vermicelli Upma)
Coming to the today's vermicelli upma recipe, every household may have slight variations in the recipe, but the outcome is always impeccable. It is easy, tasty and light on stomach.
Semiya upma makes a great meal for school lunch boxes. The best part of this dish is, it take only 15 minutes from start to finish.
This vermicelli recipe is brought together in two ways. One way is without boiling the seviyan, that is directly adding it into the pan and cook.
And, the other way is by boiling the vermicelli first and then tossing it in oil or ghee with rest of the ingredients. I shall also be sharing the step by step method below of how to make semiya upma in an instant pot.
I personally like the to use the roasted vermicelli for this recipe as it reduces an extra step of roasting it in ghee or oil.
The recipe of semiya upma has a basic set of ingredients that is a must to go in. They are onions, chilies, chana and urad dal, mustard seeds and curry leaves. Rest of the spices powders are totally ones choice to enhance the flavours.
Very popularly made recipe is with lemon as flavouring agent, hence lemon semiya. But, the addition of choice of vegetables is a great way to make this seviyan upma more nutritious and tasty.
Tips to make best semiya upma recipe at home
Always, roast the vermicelli preferably in ghee before making the dish. However, you can roast it in an oil as well. Roasting gives nice earthy flavour and aroma to the dish.
To make semiya upma dairy free, vegan and nut free, use oil, skip ghee and raw peanuts or cashew nuts.
If you have bought roasted vermicelli from the store, then skip the roasting step and straight away proceed to make the dish.
There are two ways of making semiya upma recipe on stove top. First method is directly adding vermicelli without pre boiling it. And the second method is by boiling the vermicelli separately first. Then, straining the water and then tempering and tossing it.
For the first method, the ratio of water to vermicelli that works best is 1 cup of vermicelli to 1.5 cups of water only. Especially, when you prefer the upma to be the perfectly cooked one. Each strands of will be separated well and not mushy or sticky.
For the instant pot version, always use one cup vermicelli to one 1 cup + 1/4 of water only. Do not add more water than the mentioned quantity. Or the upma will turn out extremely sticky or mushy.
You can add any of your choice of vegetables into it. I have used carrot, peas and beans. You can add capsicum, potatoes, cauliflower, cabbage or any of your favourites.
Method 1 - How to make Semiya Upma Step by Step
To begin with, first heat 2 teaspoon of ghee or oil. Once the heats up, add vermicelli and roast until light brown. Take care it doesn't burn as it tends to brown quickly. Take it out on plate and set it aside. (photo 1)
Heat oil or ghee in same pan or kadhai. Add mustard seeds and allow it to crackle. (photo 2)
Then, add chana dal and urad dal and fry for 30 seconds on medium heat. (photo 3)
Add raw peanuts and fry until just golden and aromatic. (photo 4)
Then, add slit green chilies and curry leaves, fry for few seconds. (photo 5)
Add chopped onions and salt, fry until soft and pink. (photo 6)
Then, add chopped carrots, beans and green peas, sauté on high for a minute. (photo 7)
Add turmeric and red chili powder, sauté for a minute. (photo 8)
Now, add 3 cups of water and bring it to boil. (photo 9)
Once water boils well, add lemon juice and roasted vermicelli, mix. Allow the vermicelli to absorb water. (photo 10)
Cover and cook for for 2-3 minutes only. (photo 11)
Add chopped coriander leaves, switch off the heat and leave it undisturbed for couple of minutes. Then fluff up with spoon or fork, dish out and serve with coconut chutney and pickle on the side. (photo 12)
Method 2 -How to Make Semiya Upma
This method calls for boiling the vermicelli separately first and then proceeding with the tossing.
- First, heat 2 tsp of oil or ghee or oil in a pan or kadhai, Add seviyan and roast until just golden.
2. Then, add enough water and 1 tsp of oil in deep pan and bring it to a boil.
3. Add roasted vermicelli and boil it for 1 minute only or until it is just soft. If it is still not soft, then allow it to boil further for 30 seconds.
4. Immediately, strain the water form the vermicelli using colander. Run cold water once over the strained vermicelli in a colander. Allow the water to strain completely.
5. Now, proceed with the steps from photo 2 to 8 from the method 1.
6. Add boiled and strained vermicelli along with lemon juice and toss well.
7. Lastly, add coriander leaves and mix.
8. Dish out and serve.
How to make Vermicelli Upma in Instant Pot - Step by Step
Switch on the IP and press sauté mode. Heat 2 teaspoons of oil or ghee. Add vermicelli and roast it for 1-2 minutes. Take care not to burn. take the roasted vermicelli out onto a plate and set it aside.
Heat remains oil or ghee, add mustard seeds and let it crackle. (photo 1)
Then, add chana dal and urad dal and fry for 30 seconds. (photo 2)
Add peanuts and fry for a minute until just brown and aromatic. (photo 3)
Now, add curry leaves and green chilies, fry for another 30 seconds. (photo 4)
Add chopped onions, salt and fry until just soft and pink. (photo 5)
Then, add green peas, chopped carrot and sauté for 30 seconds. (photo 6)
Add turmeric powder and red chili powder and saute for few seconds. (photo 7)
Now, add roasted vermicelli and mix. (photo 8)
Add 2 and 1/2 cup of water, lemon juice and mix. (photo 9)
Immediately, close the IP with valve in sealing position and pressure cook on low for 1 minute only. (photo 10)
Quick release the pressure carefully with valve in venting position. Open the pot and cover it with IP glass lid or any lid that fits into it. Allow it to rest for 5 minutes. (photo 11)
Fluff the semiya upma with fork, add coriander leaves and serve. (photo 12)
Some of the breakfast recipes you may want to try:
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Semiya Upma Recipe Card
Semiya Upma (Vermicelli Upma)
Ingredients
- 2.5 tablespoons Oil or Ghee divided
- 2 cups Vermicelli (Semiya)
- 1.5 teaspoon Mustard seeds
- 1.5 teaspoon Chana dal
- 1 teaspoon Urad dal
- 1/4 cup Raw peanuts or 10-12 Cashew nuts optional
- 2-3 Green chillies slit or chopped
- Few curry leaves
- 1 Onion medium sized, finely chopped
- Salt to taste
- 1/4 cup Carrot chopped
- 1/4 cup French beans (optional) chopped
- 1/4 cup Green Peas
- 3/4 teaspoon Turmeric powder
- 1/2 teaspoon Red chilli powder
- 3 cups Water (2.5 cups for Instant Pot version)
- 2 teaspoons Lemon juice
- Coriander leaves as needed finely chopped
Instructions
How to make semiya upma recipe on stove top
- In a pan or kadai, heat 2 teaspoons of ghee or oil. Add vermicelli and roast until light brown.
- Take it out on plate and set it aside.
- In the same pan or kadai, heat remaining oil or ghee in same pan or kadhai. Add mustard seeds and allow it to crackle.
- Add chana dal and urad dal and fry for 30 seconds on medium heat.
- Add raw peanuts (or cahsew nuts) and fry until just golden and aromatic.
- Add slit green chilies and curry leaves, fry for few seconds.
- Add chopped onions and salt, fry until soft and pink.
- Then, add chopped carrots, beans and green peas, sauté on high for a minute.
- Add turmeric and red chili powder, sauté for a minute.
- Now, add 3 cups of water and bring it to boil.
- Once water boils well, add lemon juice and roasted vermicelli, mix. Allow the vermicelli to absorb water.
- Cover and cook on low for 2 minutes only.
- Add chopped coriander leaves, switch off the heat and leave it undisturbed for couple of minutes. Then fluff it up using spoon or a fork. Dish out and serve with coconut chutney and pickle on the side.
How to make vermicelli upma in instant pot
- Switch on the IP and press sauté mode. Heat 2 teaspoons of oil or ghee. Add vermicelli and roast it for 1-2 minutes. Take care not to burn.
- Take it out on plate and set it aside.
- Heat remaining ghee and add mustard seeds, let it crackle.
- Add chana dal and urad dal and fry for 30 seconds.
- Add peanuts (or csahew nuts) and fry for a minute until just brown and aromatic.
- Now, add curry leaves and green chilies, fry for another 30 seconds.
- Add chopped onions, salt and fry until just soft and pink.
- Then, add chopped carrot, beans (if using) and green peas, sauté for 30 seconds.
- Add turmeric powder and red chili powder and saute for few seconds.
- Now, add roasted vermicelli and mix.
- Add 2 and 1/2 cup of water, lemon juice and mix.
- Immediately, close the IP with valve in sealing position and pressure cook on low for 1 minute only.
- Quick release the pressure carefully with valve in venting position. Open the pot and cover it with IP glass lid or any lid that fits into it. Allow it to rest for 5 minutes.
- Fluff the semiya upma with fork, add coriander leaves and serve.
- Heat oil or ghee, add mustard seeds and allow it crackle.
Farida Banu says
Super photography and very clear explanation with photo steps. For a cup of semiya, 3 cups of water are more?